2025/2026 Hybrid Powerunit speculation

All that has to do with the power train, gearbox, clutch, fuels and lubricants, etc. Generally the mechanical side of Formula One.
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venkyhere
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Re: 2025/2026 Hybrid Powerunit speculation

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Zynerji wrote:
24 Feb 2026, 20:34
With the spooling/start issues, does anyone think a MGUH-Lite could help? Like a MU-H just for spooling with no regen ability?
a.k.a supercharger
Yes could help, but again it's going to use up the battery (will use up energy from the ICE, via MGU-K, that's more than what gets 'extra generated' from the ICE, from this 'quicker compressed' air). The idea of 'turbo' being , to use what would otherwise be wasted as exhaust. In other words, it would defeat the purpose of this 'we are carbon neutral' PR-centric regulation set.

Vappy
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Re: 2025/2026 Hybrid Powerunit speculation

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For a race start, instead of building boost up, could they implement a valve on the exhaust side of the turbine that allows exhaust gases to bypass the turbo and exit naturally out of the exhaust, so that one could have a naturally-aspirated race start? It's initially less chance of wheel spin, and then when you get enough speed, engage the MGU-K, build up more speed, and then re-open the valve to allow the turbo to spin up to general operating speeds?

This could be new arm chair levels of thinking, but as I am no expert, I thought i'd throw it out there to those of who you who would be better equipped to answer. Perhaps there could be a fair trade off between no boost at the beginning but a good get away vs having boost at the beginning, but a high chance of wheel slip and having to be careful with throttle input up to at least 120KMH or more?

wuzak
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Re: 2025/2026 Hybrid Powerunit speculation

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Vappy wrote:
25 Feb 2026, 19:28
For a race start, instead of building boost up, could they implement a valve on the exhaust side of the turbine that allows exhaust gases to bypass the turbo and exit naturally out of the exhaust, so that one could have a naturally-aspirated race start?
Like a wastegate?

Vappy wrote:
25 Feb 2026, 19:28
It's initially less chance of wheel spin, and then when you get enough speed, engage the MGU-K, build up more speed, and then re-open the valve to allow the turbo to spin up to general operating speeds?
More chance of hitting angi-stall and going nowhere.

Closing the wastegate after the start would still require 10s+ to get to the desired boost.

Vappy wrote:
25 Feb 2026, 19:28
This could be new arm chair levels of thinking, but as I am no expert, I thought i'd throw it out there to those of who you who would be better equipped to answer. Perhaps there could be a fair trade off between no boost at the beginning but a good get away vs having boost at the beginning, but a high chance of wheel slip and having to be careful with throttle input up to at least 120KMH or more?
The difference between Ferrari, who can get the desired boost quickly enough, and Mercedes, who can't, seems to be 2-3 rows at the start, at least. For example.

Vappy
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Re: 2025/2026 Hybrid Powerunit speculation

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wuzak wrote:
26 Feb 2026, 01:35
Vappy wrote:
25 Feb 2026, 19:28
For a race start, instead of building boost up, could they implement a valve on the exhaust side of the turbine that allows exhaust gases to bypass the turbo and exit naturally out of the exhaust, so that one could have a naturally-aspirated race start?
Like a wastegate?

Vappy wrote:
25 Feb 2026, 19:28
It's initially less chance of wheel spin, and then when you get enough speed, engage the MGU-K, build up more speed, and then re-open the valve to allow the turbo to spin up to general operating speeds?
More chance of hitting angi-stall and going nowhere.

Closing the wastegate after the start would still require 10s+ to get to the desired boost.

Vappy wrote:
25 Feb 2026, 19:28
This could be new arm chair levels of thinking, but as I am no expert, I thought i'd throw it out there to those of who you who would be better equipped to answer. Perhaps there could be a fair trade off between no boost at the beginning but a good get away vs having boost at the beginning, but a high chance of wheel slip and having to be careful with throttle input up to at least 120KMH or more?
The difference between Ferrari, who can get the desired boost quickly enough, and Mercedes, who can't, seems to be 2-3 rows at the start, at least. For example.
Thanks for the constructive reply. Not entirely sure how I forgot about the waste gate.

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bananapeel23
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Re: 2025/2026 Hybrid Powerunit speculation

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venkyhere wrote:
25 Feb 2026, 00:00
Zynerji wrote:
24 Feb 2026, 20:34
With the spooling/start issues, does anyone think a MGUH-Lite could help? Like a MU-H just for spooling with no regen ability?
a.k.a supercharger
Yes could help, but again it's going to use up the battery (will use up energy from the ICE, via MGU-K, that's more than what gets 'extra generated' from the ICE, from this 'quicker compressed' air). The idea of 'turbo' being , to use what would otherwise be wasted as exhaust. In other words, it would defeat the purpose of this 'we are carbon neutral' PR-centric regulation set.
But if you go to that length you might as well just turn it into an MGU-H, since you already have the hardwarr there. Just spin the motor in reverse with exhaust gases and it will generate electricity.

The best way of reintroducing the MGU-H is with a relatively unsophisticated, spec MGU-H hooked up to a small battery that is disconnected from the main battery. At that point you have a pure anti-lag device with a tiny weight penalty.

gruntguru
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Re: 2025/2026 Hybrid Powerunit speculation

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Except a MGUH is not permitted.
je suis charlie

gruntguru
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Re: 2025/2026 Hybrid Powerunit speculation

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wuzak wrote:
26 Feb 2026, 01:35
Vappy wrote:
25 Feb 2026, 19:28
For a race start, instead of building boost up, could they implement a valve on the exhaust side of the turbine that allows exhaust gases to bypass the turbo and exit naturally out of the exhaust, so that one could have a naturally-aspirated race start?
Closing the wastegate after the start would still require 10s+ to get to the desired boost.
Unlikely that 10s+ lag would exist under loaded conditions.
je suis charlie

wuzak
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Re: 2025/2026 Hybrid Powerunit speculation

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gruntguru wrote:
27 Feb 2026, 07:28
wuzak wrote:
26 Feb 2026, 01:35
Vappy wrote:
25 Feb 2026, 19:28
For a race start, instead of building boost up, could they implement a valve on the exhaust side of the turbine that allows exhaust gases to bypass the turbo and exit naturally out of the exhaust, so that one could have a naturally-aspirated race start?
Closing the wastegate after the start would still require 10s+ to get to the desired boost.
Unlikely that 10s+ lag would exist under loaded conditions.
OK, maybe not 10s+, but still significant.

The premise was to leave the line with no, or little, boost, so it's still got to build up to the desired turbo rpm and boost.

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FW17
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Re: 2025/2026 Hybrid Powerunit speculation

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Teams will be beefing up the clutch system to do the start on full throttle and boost.

Farnborough
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Re: 2025/2026 Hybrid Powerunit speculation

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FW17 wrote:
28 Feb 2026, 09:09
Teams will be beefing up the clutch system to do the start on full throttle and boost.
The teams that have specified a lowered 1st ratio do look to be "on point" with what we've seen so far.

We've obviously yet to see a live and fully competitive launch with 22 cars yet though.

Getting the clutch fully closed with that lower ratio will prompt earlier build of boost too, with Ferrari apparently favouring a smaller turbo, then it does look to be stacked in their favour through erudite planning.

Hoffman900
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Re: 2025/2026 Hybrid Powerunit speculation

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A variable geometry turbo would help, but those are banned in F1 despite being around and used on street applications (Porsche, BMW, etc), big diesels, and motorsports for 60 years now. Audi has experience with them on their turbo diesel Miller cycle LeMans engines, which means other teams would have likely veto’ed the idea on that alone.

https://www.quattroworld.com/audi-r18-e ... s-success/

There is a much bigger write up and CAD drawings on this particular combination here:
https://www.highpowermedia.com/Product/ ... -issue-100

vorticism
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Re: 2025/2026 Hybrid Powerunit speculation

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They'll be in the powerband most of the time. Only a few seconds are spent at the starting line and pitting, across the ~5400s of a race. They wouldn't want to add weight and complexity (durability and cost) if they can avoid it, in terms of crafting the rules. At worst, can't they just append the sporting regs and allow revving for 5s prior to the five lights?
🏴󠁧󠁢󠁥󠁮󠁧󠁿

wuzak
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Re: 2025/2026 Hybrid Powerunit speculation

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Farnborough wrote:
28 Feb 2026, 19:32
FW17 wrote:
28 Feb 2026, 09:09
Teams will be beefing up the clutch system to do the start on full throttle and boost.
The teams that have specified a lowered 1st ratio do look to be "on point" with what we've seen so far.
The teams that use 1st gear for recharging would, surely, have raised the ratio of 1st so that it is more usable?

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BorisTheBlade
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Joined: 21 Nov 2008, 11:15

Re: 2025/2026 Hybrid Powerunit speculation

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wuzak wrote:
01 Mar 2026, 01:59
Farnborough wrote:
28 Feb 2026, 19:32
FW17 wrote:
28 Feb 2026, 09:09
Teams will be beefing up the clutch system to do the start on full throttle and boost.
The teams that have specified a lowered 1st ratio do look to be "on point" with what we've seen so far.
The teams that use 1st gear for recharging would, surely, have raised the ratio of 1st so that it is more usable?
Trade-offs, that's the beauty of this sport.

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FW17
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Joined: 06 Jan 2010, 10:56

Re: 2025/2026 Hybrid Powerunit speculation

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Farnborough wrote:
28 Feb 2026, 19:32
FW17 wrote:
28 Feb 2026, 09:09
Teams will be beefing up the clutch system to do the start on full throttle and boost.
The teams that have specified a lowered 1st ratio do look to be "on point" with what we've seen so far.

We've obviously yet to see a live and fully competitive launch with 22 cars yet though.

Getting the clutch fully closed with that lower ratio will prompt earlier build of boost too, with Ferrari apparently favouring a smaller turbo, then it does look to be stacked in their favour through erudite planning.
Red Bull and Max had a very good 0-50 kph time, his 50-200 time was slower than the ferrari

Any explanation on that? I thought the Red Bull MGU kick and the fact that it kicks in first gear is causing wheel spin, while Ferrari are in second by time the MGU kicks

Also in comparison the previous engines, they are almost a sec off in 0-200 kph time is that only due to tyres?