Can anyone explain what the round "objects" on each wheel-end are ? And what purpose do they serve?

Correct. To expand on this, imagine having to adjust for something like toe-in. Once upon a time this was done by having a mechanic roughly center the steering, and then use a tape measure between the wheel rims. But a Formula One car is a precision machine where a diffference of even one millimeter can affect performance. So what you see in the picture is the car on it's work stand, and a jig attached to the chassis. Then the wheel disks are attached to the suspension uprights. Adjustments such as toe-in, camber, castor, and everything else can be adjusted with precise, and repeatable results.manchild wrote:Those elements have same diameter as wheels and they enable mechanics to work on ride height & steering setup with greater precision.
Thank you both for your mature and precise responses without sarcasm. I had seen those "disks" before, but I didnt have a legitimate reason/definition/use for them. Now I do, thank you very much. Another question, is their a specific name for them?DaveKillens wrote:Correct. To expand on this, imagine having to adjust for something like toe-in. Once upon a time this was done by having a mechanic roughly center the steering, and then use a tape measure between the wheel rims. But a Formula One car is a precision machine where a diffference of even one millimeter can affect performance. So what you see in the picture is the car on it's work stand, and a jig attached to the chassis. Then the wheel disks are attached to the suspension uprights. Adjustments such as toe-in, camber, castor, and everything else can be adjusted with precise, and repeatable results.manchild wrote:Those elements have same diameter as wheels and they enable mechanics to work on ride height & steering setup with greater precision.
The wheel disks are not used for transport, they are attached only when the car is on it's work stand. Rolling a car around with those disks attached would scar and abrade the disks, negating the precision required.