2026 car comparisons

A place to discuss the characteristics of the cars in Formula One, both current as well as historical. Laptimes, driver worshipping and team chatter do not belong here.
matteosc
matteosc
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Joined: 11 Sep 2012, 17:07

Re: 2026 car comparisons

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vorticism wrote:
27 Jan 2026, 19:22
AR3-GP wrote:
27 Jan 2026, 19:13
vorticism wrote:
27 Jan 2026, 17:47


FWAS update:
4-element: VCARB, Ferrari, Haas, RBR
2-element split: Mercedes
2-element continuous: RB (rendering) & some pre-season renderings made by various people
1-element: no one
I'm confused by what you are trying to say here. No one has a "4 element" FWAS. There isn't a left and a right flap. It's continous. I also don't understand what is meant by continuous and split.
RBR and others have 4 moving FWAS flaps. Merc have 2 moving FWAS flaps. There are two ways to execute a 2-flap design. One way to execute a 4-flap and 1-flap design, per my understanding of the regs.

Better nomeclature could probably be devised.
Not sure about the distinction between 4 elements and 2 continuous elements. Is it based on the number of actuators?

vorticism
vorticism
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Re: 2026 car comparisons

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matteosc wrote:
27 Jan 2026, 19:43
vorticism wrote:
27 Jan 2026, 19:22
AR3-GP wrote:
27 Jan 2026, 19:13
I'm confused by what you are trying to say here. No one has a "4 element" FWAS. There isn't a left and a right flap. It's continous. I also don't understand what is meant by continuous and split.
RBR and others have 4 moving FWAS flaps. Merc have 2 moving FWAS flaps. There are two ways to execute a 2-flap design. One way to execute a 4-flap and 1-flap design, per my understanding of the regs.

Better nomeclature could probably be devised.
Not sure about the distinction between 4 elements and 2 continuous elements. Is it based on the number of actuators?
It's based on the number of moving flaps. RBR and Ferrari for example have four moving FWAS flaps, hence why I say they have four moving FWAS flaps. Merc has two moving flaps. It would be possible to have only one moving flap.

By comparison the RWAS designs we've seen so far are two-flap, specifically two-flap continuous. The RWAS has different stipulations and I'm pretty sure there are only three possible derivations--the ones I listed.
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matteosc
matteosc
30
Joined: 11 Sep 2012, 17:07

Re: 2026 car comparisons

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vorticism wrote:
27 Jan 2026, 20:00
matteosc wrote:
27 Jan 2026, 19:43
vorticism wrote:
27 Jan 2026, 19:22


RBR and others have 4 moving FWAS flaps. Merc have 2 moving FWAS flaps. There are two ways to execute a 2-flap design. One way to execute a 4-flap and 1-flap design, per my understanding of the regs.

Better nomeclature could probably be devised.
Not sure about the distinction between 4 elements and 2 continuous elements. Is it based on the number of actuators?
It's based on the number of moving flaps. RBR and Ferrari for example have four moving FWAS flaps, hence why I say they have four moving FWAS flaps. Merc has two moving flaps. It would be possible to have only one moving flap.

By comparison the RWAS designs we've seen so far are two-flap, specifically two-flap continuous. The RWAS has different stipulations and I'm pretty sure there are only three possible derivations--the ones I listed.
It looks to me that the flaps are connected for Ferrari. Correct me if I am wrong, but they seem to have 1 central actuator, so the flap must be connected.

SB15
SB15
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Joined: 15 Feb 2025, 22:47

Re: 2026 car comparisons

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This is Mercedes solution, you can see no visible actuator anywhere.

Image
Image

vorticism
vorticism
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Location: YooEssay

Re: 2026 car comparisons

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matteosc wrote:
27 Jan 2026, 20:19
vorticism wrote:
27 Jan 2026, 20:00
matteosc wrote:
27 Jan 2026, 19:43

Not sure about the distinction between 4 elements and 2 continuous elements. Is it based on the number of actuators?
It's based on the number of moving flaps. RBR and Ferrari for example have four moving FWAS flaps, hence why I say they have four moving FWAS flaps. Merc has two moving flaps. It would be possible to have only one moving flap.

By comparison the RWAS designs we've seen so far are two-flap, specifically two-flap continuous. The RWAS has different stipulations and I'm pretty sure there are only three possible derivations--the ones I listed.
It looks to me that the flaps are connected for Ferrari. Correct me if I am wrong, but they seem to have 1 central actuator, so the flap must be connected.
Not physically possible with an angled pivot axis. Draw it in plan view (as a top view) it will make sense.
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matteosc
matteosc
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Joined: 11 Sep 2012, 17:07

Re: 2026 car comparisons

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vorticism wrote:
27 Jan 2026, 20:33
matteosc wrote:
27 Jan 2026, 20:19
vorticism wrote:
27 Jan 2026, 20:00


It's based on the number of moving flaps. RBR and Ferrari for example have four moving FWAS flaps, hence why I say they have four moving FWAS flaps. Merc has two moving flaps. It would be possible to have only one moving flap.

By comparison the RWAS designs we've seen so far are two-flap, specifically two-flap continuous. The RWAS has different stipulations and I'm pretty sure there are only three possible derivations--the ones I listed.
It looks to me that the flaps are connected for Ferrari. Correct me if I am wrong, but they seem to have 1 central actuator, so the flap must be connected.
Not physically possible with an angled pivot axis. Draw it in plan view (as a top view) it will make sense.
OK, I think I understand what you mean, but it is all about how you define a continuous flap. In the Ferrari example (assuming that the pivots are actually inclined), a single actuator would act as continuation element. In any case, given that we do not hear any complaints from Mercedes, I believe the rules are about 1 or 2 mobile elements in a 3 elements wing, either side. At the end of the day, we still call a "3 elements wing" a wing with 3 flaps per side, right?

vorticism
vorticism
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Location: YooEssay

Re: 2026 car comparisons

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matteosc wrote:
27 Jan 2026, 20:44
vorticism wrote:
27 Jan 2026, 20:33
matteosc wrote:
27 Jan 2026, 20:19

It looks to me that the flaps are connected for Ferrari. Correct me if I am wrong, but they seem to have 1 central actuator, so the flap must be connected.
Not physically possible with an angled pivot axis. Draw it in plan view (as a top view) it will make sense.
OK, I think I understand what you mean, but it is all about how you define a continuous flap. In the Ferrari example (assuming that the pivots are actually inclined), a single actuator would act as continuation element. In any case, given that we do not hear any complaints from Mercedes, I believe the rules are about 1 or 2 mobile elements in a 3 elements wing, either side. At the end of the day, we still call a "3 elements wing" a wing with 3 flaps per side, right?
You can call it whatever you want. I would call them 4-flap (or 4-element) FWAS because they have four moving flaps, not two moving flaps, nor one. "Three element wing" is what they all are in the sense of that is how they are evaluated by the FIA--as cross sections. All of these are three element wings when evaluated by cross sections. But only some are 4-flap, or 2-flap, or 1-flap, etc. The flap count implies the pivot axis orientation, so you get to communicate extra information within the same term.
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venkyhere
31
Joined: 10 Feb 2024, 06:17

Re: 2026 car comparisons

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Q : if the actuators for left and right side are separate, but need to be activated simultaneously, is there any scope for 'synchronization issue' , because no two mechanical/electrical 'links' are 100% exact copies of each other

FNTC
FNTC
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Joined: 03 Nov 2023, 21:27

Re: 2026 car comparisons

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Alot of the cars seen so far are not running the large winglets on the outside of the front wing end plates (Haas, Alpine, Audi and Cadillac have them), that are permissible. Do they not have any advantage, or do we think they will add them later?

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AR3-GP
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Re: 2026 car comparisons

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Ferrari has visible front wing adjusters for balance adjustment. Mercedes and Red Bull do not.

Image
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dialtone
dialtone
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Joined: 25 Feb 2019, 01:31

Re: 2026 car comparisons

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AR3-GP wrote:Ferrari has visible front wing adjusters for balance adjustment. Mercedes and Red Bull do not.

Image
Looks like the Ferrari has one piston coming down from the nose to drop the wing from this picture. Very neat implementation i dare say.

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venkyhere
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Joined: 10 Feb 2024, 06:17

Re: 2026 car comparisons

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Indeed. I was looking for the 'flap adjust' thingie and couldn't find it on the Redbull/Merc
Btw,
forget the aero bits, huge differences in the front suspension geometries. Didn't expect such a large variance. Waiting to see what 'suspension tricks' RobMarshall has cooked up on the McLaren tomorrow.

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AR3-GP
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Joined: 06 Jul 2021, 01:22

Re: 2026 car comparisons

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dialtone wrote:
27 Jan 2026, 21:35
AR3-GP wrote:Ferrari has visible front wing adjusters for balance adjustment. Mercedes and Red Bull do not.

https://pbs.twimg.com/media/G_r_DE-XUAA ... name=large
Looks like the Ferrari has one piston coming down from the nose to drop the wing from this picture. Very neat implementation i dare say.
Not sure if you are referring to the same thing, or making a different point, but won't the other teams need to make balance adjustments on the front wing? What am I missing?
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dialtone
dialtone
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Joined: 25 Feb 2019, 01:31

Re: 2026 car comparisons

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AR3-GP wrote:
dialtone wrote:
27 Jan 2026, 21:35
AR3-GP wrote:Ferrari has visible front wing adjusters for balance adjustment. Mercedes and Red Bull do not.

https://pbs.twimg.com/media/G_r_DE-XUAA ... name=large
Looks like the Ferrari has one piston coming down from the nose to drop the wing from this picture. Very neat implementation i dare say.
Not sure if you are referring to the same thing, or making a different point, but won't the other teams need to make balance adjustments on the front wing? What am I missing?
I’m referring to the drs actuator. Its piston is slightly visible under the nose.

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AR3-GP
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Joined: 06 Jul 2021, 01:22

Re: 2026 car comparisons

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venkyhere wrote:
27 Jan 2026, 21:36
Indeed. I was looking for the 'flap adjust' thingie and couldn't find it on the Redbull/Merc
I think I found the answer. Mercedes and Red Bull have a hole on top of the nose above active aero mechanism. This would appear to allow them to insert a T-wrench directly into the active aero mechanism in order to set the static angle when setting up the car or during pit stops.

It's quite clever and minimizes the blockage typically associated with having front wing adjuster by integrating it with the active aero mechanism which is already there.

Image

Image
Last edited by AR3-GP on 28 Jan 2026, 01:39, edited 2 times in total.
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